Classic Marble Sponge Cake

Light as air with a beautiful swirl of chocolate and vanilla, Classic Marble Sponge Cake is the kind of treat that brings smiles and second slices. This timeless dessert combines the best of both worlds—rich cocoa and fluffy vanilla—into a harmonious bite. It’s a simple yet stunning cake perfect for tea time, celebrations, or a cozy treat.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This cake is a visual and flavorful delight. The swirled effect is eye-catching and elegant, while the taste delivers a balanced, fluffy, and slightly sweet experience. It’s also made with basic pantry ingredients, so you don’t have to make a special trip to the store. Plus, it’s a fun and creative bake that feels just a little magical when you cut into those marble patterns.

Pure Comfort

Marble sponge cake is nostalgia in cake form. With its tender crumb and soft, buttery base, it’s the kind of dessert that feels like home. Whether you’re making it for a birthday, Sunday brunch, or a rainy day indulgence, this cake brings warmth and joy to the table.

Ingredients

Dry Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • ¼ tsp salt

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ cup whole milk

Chocolate Batter

  • 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 2 tbsp hot water

What You Need

  • Mixing bowls
  • Hand or stand mixer
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • 9×5-inch loaf pan or 8-inch round pan
  • Whisk
  • Rubber spatula
  • Toothpick or skewer (for marbling)

Time to Cook

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Cooling Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes

Steps to Make It

  1. Preheat and Prepare Pan
    Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease your baking pan and line it with parchment paper for easy removal.
  2. Mix Dry Ingredients
    In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
  3. Cream Butter and Sugar
    In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. This should take about 3–5 minutes.
  4. Add Eggs and Vanilla
    Beat in the eggs one at a time, then stir in the vanilla extract. Mix until well combined.
  5. Alternate Flour and Milk
    Gradually mix in the dry ingredients, alternating with milk. Start and end with the flour mix.
  6. Make Chocolate Batter
    In a small bowl, mix the cocoa powder with hot water until smooth. Take one-third of the batter and stir it into the cocoa mixture.
  7. Create the Marble Effect
    Spoon the vanilla and chocolate batters alternately into your pan. Use a skewer or knife to swirl through the batter gently for a marbled effect.
  8. Bake
    Bake for 35–45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Let it cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack.
  9. Slice and Serve
    Once fully cooled, slice and enjoy with tea, coffee, or just on its own.

Make It Perfect

For the lightest sponge, make sure your butter is properly softened and your eggs are at room temperature. Don’t overmix the batter after adding flour to keep the texture airy. The marbling is key—swirl just enough to blend but not so much that the batters fully mix.

Mix It Up

Want a twist? Add a touch of orange zest to the vanilla batter for a citrus kick. Or swirl in some espresso powder with the cocoa for mocha marble. You can even go fancy with a glaze of melted chocolate or powdered sugar dusting.

Perfect Partners

This cake goes beautifully with a warm drink. Pair it with black tea, cappuccino, or hot cocoa. Add whipped cream or vanilla ice cream on the side for a dessert upgrade.

Busy Day Hero

You can make this cake ahead and store it at room temperature for 2–3 days. It stays moist and flavorful, making it perfect for quick snacking or entertaining without stress.

Work Ahead

The batter can be prepped and stored in the fridge (covered) for up to 12 hours before baking. Let it come to room temp before popping it in the oven. Baked cake can also be frozen—just wrap tightly and freeze for up to 2 months.

Save Some For Later

Wrap leftover slices in plastic wrap or store in an airtight container. It stays fresh for about 4 days. Reheat a slice in the microwave for a few seconds to bring back that just-baked warmth.

Everyone’s Happy

This cake has wide appeal—kids love the chocolate swirl, adults appreciate the not-too-sweet balance. It’s suitable for most occasions and always looks impressive without a lot of fuss.

Good For You Too

While it’s a treat, this cake uses simple ingredients without any preservatives. You can make it a bit healthier by reducing sugar slightly or using whole wheat pastry flour for added fiber.

Easy Clean Up

One bowl for wet, one for dry, and a quick rinse on your mixer. Cleanup is minimal, especially if you use parchment paper in the pan. It’s a baker’s dream for low-effort joy.

Switch It Up

Try making marble cupcakes for a portable version, or bake it in a bundt pan for a more elegant presentation. You can also add mini chocolate chips or a hint of almond extract for variation.

Simply Perfect

At the heart of it, this Classic Marble Sponge Cake is just simple, beautiful baking. It’s not flashy, but it’s comforting, familiar, and always welcomed. Perfect on its own, yet flexible enough for dressing up.

FAQs

1. Can I use oil instead of butter?
Yes, you can substitute an equal amount of neutral oil like canola, but the flavor and texture will be slightly different—less rich, more moist.

2. Why is my cake dense instead of fluffy?
Make sure not to overmix the batter after adding flour. Also, ensure your baking powder is fresh and your butter is well-creamed.

3. Can I freeze marble sponge cake?
Absolutely. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and store in the freezer for up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.

4. Can I use buttermilk instead of milk?
Yes! Buttermilk adds a slight tang and makes the cake even more tender. Just replace the milk 1:1.

5. How do I get the perfect marble swirl?
Use a skewer or butter knife to make a few gentle figure-eight motions through the batter—don’t overdo it!

6. What type of cocoa powder is best?
Use unsweetened natural cocoa powder. Dutch-processed is fine too, but may give a slightly different color and flavor.

7. Can I make this cake gluten-free?
Yes, use a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend. Make sure it includes xanthan gum or add ½ tsp per cup of flour.

Conclusion

Classic Marble Sponge Cake is that perfect blend of elegance and ease. With its tender crumb, delicate swirl, and cozy flavors, it’s a recipe you’ll return to again and again. Whether shared or savored solo, this cake turns any moment into something just a little more special.

More Light, Fluffy, and Irresistible Bakes

If that Classic Marble Sponge Cake left you craving more tender bakes, then you’ll definitely want to explore these delicious treats! Start with the rich and fruity Strawberry Chocolate Layer Cake—a beautiful pairing of berry sweetness and cocoa depth. For bite-sized indulgence, the ultra-soft Custard Cake Pudding Bites offer creamy goodness in every mouthful. Keep the retro comfort vibes going with a nostalgic 4-Ingredient Banana Bread that’s as easy as it is delicious. If chilled and dreamy is your style, the citrusy Dreamy Orange Creamsicle Pie makes a refreshing follow-up to any cake course. And for something creamy and swirled, don’t miss the Churro Cheesecake—a unique fusion of cinnamon sugar and creamy cheesecake layers.

Print
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A golden loaf of marble sponge cake with rich chocolate and vanilla swirls, sliced to reveal its tender crumb, resting on a wooden cutting board beside a cup of tea.

Classic Marble Sponge Cake


  • Author: Hannah
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 10 slices 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This Classic Marble Sponge Cake combines airy vanilla and rich chocolate batters in a beautifully swirled, tender loaf that’s as stunning as it is delicious. Perfect for tea time, gatherings, or a nostalgic dessert, it’s easy to make with simple ingredients and delivers timeless flavor in every slice.


Ingredients

Scale

Dry Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 tsp baking powder

  • ¼ tsp salt

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 cup granulated sugar

  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened

  • 3 large eggs

  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

  • ½ cup whole milk

Chocolate Batter

  • 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder

  • 2 tbsp hot water


Instructions

  1. Preheat and Prepare Pan
    Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a loaf or round cake pan and line with parchment paper.

  2. Mix Dry Ingredients
    In a bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.

  3. Cream Butter and Sugar
    In another large bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar until light and fluffy, about 3–5 minutes.

  4. Add Eggs and Vanilla
    Add eggs one at a time, beating after each addition. Stir in the vanilla extract.

  5. Combine Wet and Dry
    Alternate adding the flour mixture and milk to the butter mixture, beginning and ending with flour. Mix just until combined.

  6. Prepare Chocolate Batter
    In a small bowl, stir cocoa powder and hot water until smooth. Fold in one-third of the vanilla batter.

  7. Marble the Batter
    Add spoonfuls of vanilla and chocolate batters alternately into the prepared pan. Use a skewer or knife to swirl through the batter.

  8. Bake
    Bake for 35–45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

  9. Cool and Serve
    Cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.

Notes

Bring all ingredients to room temperature for a better mix and fluffier texture. Avoid over-swirling the batter to keep distinct marble patterns. For extra richness, you can add a chocolate glaze once cooled.

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Category: Dessert, Cake
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: European, American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 240
  • Sugar: 18g
  • Sodium: 110mg
  • Fat: 11g
  • Saturated Fat: 7g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 30g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 4g
  • Cholesterol: 55mg

Keywords: Classic Marble Sponge Cake, Marble Cake Recipe, Chocolate Vanilla Swirl Cake, Easy Marble Loaf, Old-Fashioned Marble Cake

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